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Munier, Christian: Implementation and Evaluation of Acoustic Distance Measures for Syllables. 2011
Inhalt
Abstract
Motivation
Introduction
Automatic Speech Recognition
Feature Extraction
Short Term Analysis
Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients
Acoustic Modeling with Hidden Markov Models
Language Modeling
Template Based Recognition
Dynamic Time Warping
Idea
Local Path Constraints
Distance Computation
Further Considerations
Related Work
Local Mahalanobis Distance in Template Based Speech Recognition
Discriminative Locally Weighted Mahalanobis Distance in Template Based Speech Recognition
Kullback-Leibler Divergence in Timbre Matching for Music Genre Classification
Comparison of Model Parameters in Timbre Matching for Music Genre Classification
Synopsis
Requirements
The Tutoring Scenario Revisited
Conceptual Properties
Properties Implied by Application in a Tutoring Scenario
Discussion of Related Work Methods
Dynamic Time Warping Based Methods
Temporal Statistics Based Methods
Architecture
Dynamic Time Warping
Local Distance Measures for Dynamic Time Warping
Euclidean Distance
Mahalanobis Distance
Estimation of Covariance Matrices
Temporal Statistics
Distance Measures for Temporal Statistics
Kullback-Leibler Divergence
Comparison of Model Parameters
Used Software
ESMERALDA
LAPACK
System Architecture
Evaluation
Prerequisites
Evaluation Speech Corpus
Selection of Syllables
Estimation of Syllable Borders
Statistical Models for Covariance Estimation
Acoustic Features
Methods
Confusion Matrices
Nearest Neighbor Classification
Dynamic Time Warping with Mahalanobis Distance
Mahalanobis Distance vs. Euclidean Distance
Techniques for Covariance Estimation from a Gaussian Mixture Model
Diagonal Covariance Matrices vs. Fully Occupied Covariance Matrices
One Speaker vs. Arbitrary Speakers
Automatic Segmentation vs. Annotated Segmentation
Consideration of Acoustic Context
Consideration of Dynamic Features
Kullback-Leibler Divergence on Gaussian Models
Comparison of Gaussian Model Parameters
Synopsis
Conclusion and Outlook
Bibliography
List of Figures
List of Tables
List of Requirements
List of Desirable Properties