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Eickenberg, Bernhard: Superparamagnetic beads as self-assembling matter for microfluidic applications. 2014
Inhalt
1 Introduction
2 Theory
2.1 Microfluidics
2.1.1 From the macroscopic to the microscopic
2.1.2 Fluid flow on the micro scale
2.1.3 Pressure-Driven Flow Profile
2.1.4 Mixing on the micro scale
2.2 Magnetism
2.2.1 Magnetism on the nano scale
2.2.2 Beads
2.3 Optical Detection
2.3.1 Absorption Spectroscopy
2.3.2 Raman Scattering
2.3.3 Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering
3 Materials and Methods
3.1 Lithography
3.2 Microfluidic Flow
3.3 Optical Microscopy
3.4 Magnetic Field
3.5 Raman Spectroscopy
3.6 Superparamagnetic Beads
4 SPS Formation Dynamics
4.1 Materials and Methods
4.2 Experiments
4.2.1 Evaluation of the Initial SPS Formation
4.2.2 Evaluation of the Frequency Threshold
4.2.3 Reformation of Chain-like SPS from Clusters
4.3 Results and Discussion
4.3.1 Evaluation of the Initial SPS Formation
4.3.2 Evaluation of the Frequency Threshold
4.3.3 Reformation of Chain-like SPS from Clusters
4.4 Conclusion
4.5 Outlook
5 Utilizing SPS structures for colloidal separation and enhanced mixing
5.1 Materials and Methods
5.2 Experiments
5.2.1 Guiding and Separation Efficiency
5.2.2 Mixing Efficiency
5.2.3 Free-Flowing SPS for Particle Separation
5.3 Results and Discussion
5.3.1 Guiding and Separation Efficiency
5.3.2 Free-Flowing SPS for Particle Separation
5.3.3 Mixing Efficiency
5.3.4 Comparison with Magnetophoresis
5.4 Conclusion
5.5 Outlook
6 DNA Bridges as Bead-Bead Interconnections
6.1 Materials and Methods
6.2 Experiments
6.2.1 Binding DNA to the Bead Surface
6.2.2 Monolayer Formation
6.2.3 Evaluation of the DNA Binding Strength
6.3 Results and Discussion
6.3.1 Binding DNA to the Bead Surface
6.3.2 Monolayer Formation
6.3.3 Evaluation of the DNA Binding Strength
6.4 Conclusion
6.5 Outlook
7 SPS chains as Switchable Filtration Network
7.1 Materials and Methods
7.2 Experiments
7.2.1 Preparation of APTES spots
7.2.2 Anchoring of Chains and Switching Procedure
7.3 Results and Discussion
7.4 Conclusion
7.5 Outlook
8 Beads for Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy
8.1 Materials and Methods
8.2 Experiments
8.2.1 Fabrication of gold-nanoparticle covered beads
8.3 Results and Discussion
8.4 Conclusion
8.5 Outlook
9 Summary
Bibliography