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Rademacher, Carolin: Synthesis and analysis of bimetallic nanoparticles. 2014
Inhalt
Introduction
Theory
Nanoparticle synthesis
Homogeneous nucleation described by the LaMer-model
Heterogeneous nucleation and shell formation
Particle growth
Ostwald ripening and form of the size-distribution
Stabilization
Magnetism
Forms of magnetism in bulk materials
Magnetism in nanoscale materials
Characterization methods
Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)
High-Resolution TEM
Indexing of electron diffraction patterns from single crystallites
Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM)
Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX)
Measurements
Alternating Gradient Magnetometer (AGM)
X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)
Syntheses
Synthesis by Bao et al. 2005
Synthesis by Bao et al. 2007
Diffraction data simulations with CrystalMaker™
Powder spectra of cobalt
Electron diffraction patterns
Results and discussion of Bao et al. 2005
Adaption of the synthesis
Cobalt seed particles
TEM-analysis
Crystal structure
Magnetic properties
Control experiment Bao2005-gold
Bimetallic cobalt-gold particles Bao2005
TEM-imaging
STEM-imaging and EDX-analysis
Heterogeneous nucleation on seed particles
Conclusion
Results and discussion of Bao et al. 2007
Adaption of the synthesis
Cobalt seed particles
TEM-imaging
Crystal structure
Magnetic properties
Control experiment Bao2007-gold
Bimetallic cobalt-gold particles Bao2007
TEM-imaging
STEM-imaging and EDX-analysis
Conclusion
Summary
Outlook
Appendix
Standardprocedures
Siegbahn- and IUPAC-notations of X-ray photons
Additional measurement techniques
Bibliography