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Schröter, Stefanie: Information structure in Caucasian Urum. An empirical investigation on the effect of focus and topic on word order. 2019
Inhalt
Acknowledgments
Contents
List of Abbreviations
List of Figures
List of Tables
Introduction
Relevance of the thesis
The data
Structure of the thesis
I Theoretical background
Information structure
Introduction
Concepts of information structure
The notion of focus
Definition
Focus types
Non-identificational focus
Identificational focus
Strategies of focus marking
Summary
The notion of topic
Definition
Topic types
Strategies of topic marking
Summary
Conclusion
Urum: A brief description
Introduction
Documentation and language use
Language contact
Lexicon
Phonology
Consonants
Vowels
Vowel harmony
Nominal morphology
Number
Case
Possession
Determiners
Quantifiers and numerals
Personal pronouns
Interrogative pronouns
Adjectives
Negation
Verbal morphology
Passive
Negation
Person and number
Aspect
Tense
Mood
Adverbs
Basic word order
Structure of the NP
Structure of the VP
Questions
Wh-questions
Polar questions
Tag questions
Coordination
Subordination
Complement clauses
Adverbial clauses
Relative clauses
Summary
Word order in Turkish and Russian
Introduction
Turkish
Basic word order
Word order and information structure
Focus and word order
Topic and word order
Summary
Russian
Basic word order
Word order and information structure
Focus and word order
Topic and word order
Summary
Final comparison
Syntactic approaches to information structure
Introduction
Some notes on the generative framework
The Minimalist Program
Derivation by Phase
Summary
Overview of previous approaches
Classification
Approaches to Russian IS
Cartographic approaches
Non-cartographic approaches
Approaches to Turkish IS
Cartographic approaches
Non-cartographic approaches
Summary
A simplified syntactic approach to Turkish and Russian IS
IS-related movement in Russian
IS-related movement in Turkish
Summary and conclusions
II Empirical studies and syntactic analysis
Focus
Introduction
Speech production
Introduction
Method
Participants
Material and design
Procedure
Scoring
Results
Turkish
Russian
Urum
Summary and discussion
Interim conclusions
Acceptability judgment
Introduction
Method
Participants
Material and design
Procedure
Results
Turkish
Russian
Urum
Summary and discussion
Interim conclusions
Conclusions
Topic
Introduction
Speech production
Introduction
Method
Participants
Material and design
Procedure
Scoring
Results
Turkish
Russian
Urum
Summary and discussion
Interim conclusions
Acceptability judgment
Introduction
Method
Participants
Material and design
Procedure
Results
Turkish
Russian
Urum
Summary and discussion
Interim conclusions
Conclusions
The syntax of focus and topic in Urum
Introduction
Base position of arguments
Problems with a cartographic approach
An alternative approach to Urum IS
Focus movement
Topic movement
Preverbal topics
Postverbal topics
Summary
Interim summary
Conclusions
Conclusions
Summary
The role of language contact
The role of literacy
Relevance of the thesis from a broader perspective
Future research
Bibliography
Appendices
Appendix Material focus elicitation study
Appendix Material focus acceptability judgment task
Appendix Material topic elicitation study
Appendix Material topic acceptability judgment task
Zusammenfassung (German summary)