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Silber, Robin: Quadratic magnetooptic Kerr effect spectroscopy of magnetic thin films with cubic crystal structure. 2019
Inhalt
Declaration of Authorship
Abstract
Abstract (Czech version)
Abstract (German version)
1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction to the magnetooptic Kerr effect
1.1.1 From simple idea to basic model
1.1.2 Change of polarization state of light upon reflection
1.1.3 MOKE and the permittivity tensor
1.1.4 Introduction to quadratic MOKE
1.2 Putting MOKE into context
1.2.1 History of magnetooptics
1.2.2 Recent history, history of QMOKE and state of the art
1.2.3 MOKE with respect to other magnetotransport effects
1.3 Introduction to this work
1.3.1 Motivation
1.3.2 Goals and content of this thesis
1.3.3 Word of author
1.3.4 Layout of this work
2 Classical theory behind magnetooptic effects
2.1 Electromagnetic waves in matter
2.1.1 Maxwell's equations
2.1.2 Wave equation for anisotropic media
2.2 Permittivity tensor of a magnetized crystal
2.2.1 Complex permittivity, complex conductivity
2.2.2 Magnetooptic tensors
2.2.3 Permittivity tensor of a cubic crystal structure
2.2.4 Permittivity tensor with misaligned axes
2.3 Propagation of electromagnetic waves in an anisotropic planar multilayer structure
2.3.1 Proper polarization modes in the n-th layer
2.3.2 Propagation through the whole multilayer stack - Yeh's formalism
2.3.3 Reflection from the multilayer stack
2.4 Description of light polarization by the Jones formalism
2.4.1 Jones vectors
2.4.2 Description of optical elements by the Jones formalism
2.4.3 Description of MOKE by the Jones formalism
2.5 Separation of linear and quadratic MOKE - concept of the 8-directional method
2.6 Conclusion
3 Experimental techniques, sample preparation and characterization
3.1 MOKE characterization techniques
3.1.1 MOKE detection techniques
3.1.2 Description of the MOKE setups
3.1.3 MOKE for thin film magnetic characterization
3.1.4 Python based numerical model for MOKE simulations
3.2 Optical characterization technique - ellipsometry
3.3 Techniques for sample preparation and structural characterization
3.3.1 Techniques for thin film preparation
3.3.2 Techniques for thin film structural characterization
3.4 Preparation and characterization of samples investigated in this work
3.4.1 Fe(001) – layer thickness variation series
3.4.2 Co2MnSi(001) – post annealing temperature variation series
3.4.3 Fe(011) samples grown on MgO(111) substrates
3.4.4 Co(011) samples grown on MgO(011) substrates
3.4.5 Ni(111) sample grown on MgO(111) substrate
3.5 Conclusion
4 The 8-directional method of (001), (011) and (111) oriented thin films with cubic crystal structure
4.1 The 8-directional method of (001) orientation
4.1.1 Equations of 8-directional method of (001) orientation
4.1.2 Comparison of 8-directional equations of (001) orientation to numerical simulations
4.1.3 Experimental measurements of Co2MnSi(001) Heusler compound samples, comparison to the theory and to numerical calculations
4.1.4 Utilizing 8-directional method of (001) orientation for spectroscopy
4.2 The 8-directional method of (011) orientation
4.2.1 Equations of 8-directional method of (011) orientation
4.2.2 Comparison of 8-directional equations of (011) orientation to numerical simulations
4.2.3 Experimental measurements of the Fe(011) samples, comparison to the theory and to numerical calculations
4.2.4 Utilizing 8-directional method of (011) orientation for spectroscopy
4.3 The 8-directional method of (111) orientation
4.3.1 Equations of 8-directional method of (111) orientation
4.3.2 Comparison of 8-directional equations of (111) orientation to numerical simulations
4.3.3 Experimental measurements of the Ni(111)/MgO(111) sample, comparison to the theory
4.3.4 Utilizing 8-directional method of (111) orientation for spectroscopy
4.4 Conclusion
5 QMOKE spectroscopy of (001) oriented thin films with cubic crystal structure
5.1 Measurement principles and data processing
5.2 Quadratic and linear MOKE spectroscopy of Fe(001) epitaxial films on MgO(001) substrates
5.2.1 Linear MOKE spectroscopy
5.2.2 Quadratic MOKE spectroscopy
5.2.3 Comparison of the samples grown by molecular beam epitaxy and by magnetron sputtering
5.2.4 Comparison of experimental spectra with ab-initio models and literature
5.2.5 Consequences of the MOKE sign disagreement between the experiment and numerical model
5.3 Quadratic and linear MOKE spectroscopy on partially ordered Co2MnSi Heusler compounds
5.3.1 Linear MOKE spectroscopy
5.3.2 Quadratic MOKE spectroscopy
5.3.3 Comparison to ab-initio calculations
5.4 Conclusion
Final conclusion, remarks and perspectives of the presented work
A Sign conventions
B Magnetic anisotropy of Fe(011)/MgO(111) sample RS210917
C QMOKE spectroscopy of the epitaxial magnetite Fe3O4 thin films
Bibliography
List of publications
Acknowledgements