TY - JOUR AB - In recent research, several experiments have tested a preattentive threat-advantage hypothesis that threatening or negative faces can be discriminated preattentively, by using the visual search paradigm. However, supporting evidence is nonuniform, giving rise to the suspicion that stimulus factors rather than the stimuli's category of facial threat versus friendliness are responsible for sporadic demonstrations of a threat advantage. However, it is also possible that differences in experimental procedure contribute to the heterogeneous results. To test this possibility I selected examples from the past literature and presented them within the same constant experimental setting. I found a consistent advantage for negative face targets among positive face distractors with all stimulus pairs. Search slopes, however, mostly revealed inefficient search, questioning the preattentive discrimination of facial affect. DA - 2007 DO - 10.1080/13506280600892798 KW - Processing KW - Emotion KW - Attention KW - Mental chronometry KW - Visual search LA - eng IS - 7 M2 - 799 PY - 2007 SN - 1350-6285 SP - 799-833 T2 - Visual Cognition TI - Preattentive face processing: What do visual search experiments with schematic faces tell us? UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0070-pub-16324070 Y2 - 2024-11-22T07:00:33 ER -