TY - JOUR AB - We investigated the ability of urinary neopterin concentrations and T-cell subset data, and their ratios to discriminate between anti-HIV-1 seronegatives, seropositives, and AIDS cases. Using receiver-operated-characteristics curves, neopterin levels were shown to provide the best discrimination. Of the ratios derived from the single variables, neopterin per CD4+ cell counts and neopterin per CD4+/CD8+ cell ratio were superior to the CD4+/CD8+ cell ratio. Multivariate analyses were performed using a generalized likelihood ratio approach as well as linear discriminant analysis. The combination of neopterin concentration and CD4+ T-cell count is well suited to discriminate between various stages of HIV-1 infection and, therefore, we recommend using more than one assay to evaluate disease progression. DA - 1990 DO - 10.1007/BF01648890 KW - HIV infection KW - Generalized likelihood ratio technique KW - Classification KW - T-cell subsets KW - Neopterin LA - eng IS - 1 M2 - 43 PY - 1990 SN - 0023-2173 SP - 43-48 T2 - Journal of Molecular Medicine TI - Urinary neopterin concentrations and T-cell subset data in HIV-1 infection UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0070-pub-17840537 Y2 - 2024-11-22T02:04:40 ER -