TY  - JOUR
AB  - Cyanidioschyzon merolae (C. merolae) is an acidophilic red alga growing in a naturally low carbon dioxide (CO2) environment. Although it uses a ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase with high affinity for CO2, the survival of C. merolae relies on functional photorespiratory metabolism. In this study, we quantified the transcriptomic response of C. merolae to changes in CO2 conditions. We found distinct changes upon shifts between CO2 conditions, such as a concerted up-regulation of photorespiratory genes and responses to carbon starvation. We used the transcriptome data set to explore a hypothetical CO2 concentrating mechanism in C. merolae, based on the assumption that photorespiratory genes and possible candidate genes involved in a CO2 concentrating mechanism are co-expressed. A putative bicarbonate transport protein and two a-carbonic anhydrases were identified, which showed enhanced transcript levels under reduced CO2 conditions. Genes encoding enzymes of a PEPCK-type C-4 pathway were co-regulated with the photorespiratory gene cluster. We propose a model of a hypothetical low CO2 compensation mechanism in C. merolae integrating these low CO2-inducible components.
DA  - 2017
DO  - 10.1016/j.jplph.2017.06.014
KW  - Cyanidioschyzon merolae
KW  - RNA-seq
KW  - CO2 limitation
KW  - Photorespiration
LA  - eng
M2  - 49
PY  - 2017
SN  - 0176-1617
SP  - 49-56
T2  - Journal of Plant Physiology
TI  - Transcriptional response of the extremophile red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae to changes in CO2 concentrations
UR  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0070-pub-29151188
Y2  - 2024-11-24T19:33:38
ER  -