TY - GEN AB - By applying quadratic instead of CES consumer preferences in a monopolistic competition model with heterogeneous firms, this paper investigates the robustness of the conventional sorting of cross-border active firms, first described by Helpman, Melitz and Yeaple (2004), and finds thereby an alternative type of sorting: While (sufficiently) productive firms export and more productive ones engage in foreign direct investment (FDI), the most productive firms do not undertake FDI, but export again, establishing the so-called sandwich sorting. Evidence for this type can be observed for investment and services trade patterns. DA - 2016 DO - 10.4119/unibi/2915591 KW - Quadratic preferences KW - heterogeneous firms KW - exporting KW - FDI KW - unconventional sorting. LA - eng PY - 2016 SN - 2196-2723 SP - 15- TI - Export vs. FDI: Sandwich Sorting with Quadratic Preferences UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0070-pub-29155911 Y2 - 2024-11-22T04:34:30 ER -