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Schmidt, Julia: A study of the charge collection, storage and processing in pixelated semiconductor detectors. 2017
Inhalt
Abstract
Zusammenfassung
Contents
1 Introduction
1.1 pnCCDs in scientific research
1.2 Dynamic range and charge handling capacity
2 Fundamentals of radiation detection
2.1 Basics of semiconductor detector physics
2.2 Interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter
3 The pnCCD detector
3.1 pnCCD principle
3.2 pnCCD structure
4 Numerical device simulations
4.1 The drift-diffusion model
4.2 Modeling of the pnCCD pixel structure
4.3 Modelling of the charge collection process
5 Electric potential in the pnCCD pixel
5.1 Electric potential in the channel direction
5.2 Electric potential profile in the row direction
5.3 Electric potential in three-dimensional device simulations
6 Electric potential during charge collection
6.1 Influence of the operation parameters on the electric potential
6.2 Influence of the operation parameters on the pixel full well capacity
6.3 Effect of the space charge distribution
7 Electric potential profile during charge transfer
8 Controlled charge extraction
8.1 Antiblooming methods in conventional CCDs
8.2 Antiblooming capabilities in pnCCDs
9 Experimental methods
9.1 The pnCCD setup
9.2 Data analysis
9.3 Tested pnCCDs
10 Experimental and theoretical analysis of the pixel full well capacity
10.1 Effect of the operation voltages
10.2 Charge transfer losses
11 Analytical model of the charge handling capacity
12 Experimental verification of the pnCCD antiblooming mechanism
12.1 Charge drain in the pixel structure
12.2 Electric potential profile in antiblooming mode
12.3 Variation of the pixel charge drain level
13 Dynamic range of the on-chip electronics
13.1 Limitations of the on-chip electronics
13.2 Enhancing the dynamic range of the on-chip electronics
14 Spectrocopic properties
14.1 Spectroscopic properties of HCHC-mode
14.2 pnCCD performance in antiblooming mode
15 Application examples for enhanced dynamic range of the pnCCD
15.1 Imaging experiments at free electron lasers
15.2 Electron diffraction experiments
16 Conclusion
Acronyms
List of Figures
List of Tables
Bibliography