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Heimann, Philipp: A test for the existence of protons in ultra-high energy cosmic raysA Ein Test auf die Existenz von Protonen in ultrahochenergetischer kosmischer Strahlung. 2018
Inhalt
Abstract
Kurzzusammenfassung
Contents
0. Introduction
1. Cosmic Rays
1.1. Discovery of Cosmic Rays
1.2. Spectrum
1.3. Acceleration mechanisms
1.4. Possible Sources
1.5. Composition
2. The Pierre Auger Observatory
2.1. The surface detector
2.2. The fluorescence detector
2.3. Other detectors at the Auger Observatory
2.4. AugerPrime
2.5. Air shower reconstruction
3. Description of method
3.1. Specific Motivation: Lorentz invariance violation
3.2. Brief descreption of main idea
3.3. Properties of Xmax distributions
3.4. Helium probability as a measure for lighter primaries
3.5. Candidate selection
3.6. Determination of the final probabilities PiHe
4. Performance of method
4.1. Mock samples
4.2. Benchmarks
4.3. Summary
5. Data selection
5.1. Description of the selection criteria
5.2. The ICRC 2017 data set
6. First application to data
6.1. The selection of the candidate events
6.2. Determination of the dedicated probabilities P1,iHe
7. Summary and Outlook
A. Additional plots to chapter 3
B. Selection table
C. Additional probability distributions
D. Details of the candidate events
E. Bibliography
List of Figures
List of Tables
F. Acknowledgements