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Veer, Padmanabh: Investigation of the surface relief grating formation on amorphous azobenzene polymer films. 2009
Inhalt
Table of Contents
Preface
Chapter 1-Structure and properties of azobenzene polymers
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Light induced motion in azopolymer
1.3 Geometric isomers of azobenzene
1.4 Structure and properties of pDR1M and pMEA
1.5 Theory of photo-orientation
1.6 Photoisomerisation kinetics
1.7 Types of motion during photo-orientation
Chapter 2-Formation of surface relief gratings on azobenzene polymerthin films
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Photo-induced Mass Transport
2.3 Inscription of SRG
2.3.1 Sample preparation
2.3.2 Experimental Setup
2.4 Continuous exposure measurements
2.5 Pulsed exposure measurements
Chapter3-Alteration of mechanical properties of azopolymer film in theprocess of surface relief grating formation
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Atomic force microscope studies
3.3 Hardness analysis of SRGs using AFM
3.3.1 Experiment
3.3.2 Hardness measurements of SRGs on pDR1M
3.3.3 Hardness measurements of SRGs on pMEA
3.3.4 Hardness Analysis
3.3.5 Locating the hardness position
3.3.6 P Polarised grating analysis
3.4 Discussion
3.5 Summary
Chapter 4-Theoretical models
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Free Volume model
4.3 Field Gradient model
4.4 Mean-Field Theory Model
4.5 Diffusion model
4.6 Comments on the models
4.7 Summary
Chapter 5-Time and Temperature Dependence of Surface Relief GratingFormation
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Continuous exposure measurements
5.2.1 Continuous exposure measurements on pDR1M
5.2.2 Continuous exposure measurements on pMEA
5.3 Rate of grating formation
5.3.1 Fluence Dependent rate of grating formation
5.3.2 Temperature Dependence rate of grating formation
5.3.3 Dipole moment dependent rate of SRG formation
5.4 Pulsed exposure measurements
5.4.1 Pulse Exposure on pDR1M
5.4.2 Temperature dependent pulse exposure, pDR1M
5.4.3 Temperature dependent pulse exposure, pMEA
5.5 AFM characterization of grating samples
5.6 Discussion
Chapter 6-Modeling visible light scattering data
6.1 Introduction
6.2The viscoelastic model
6.2.1 Viscoelastic analysis
6.2.2 Grating formation under time dependent illumination
6.3 Fitting Visible Light scattering data
6.3.1 Discussion
6.4 Viscoelastic to Viscoplastic approach
6.5 Summary
Chapter 7-Light induced Orientation of azobenzene chromophores
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Deformation of the Polymer Film
7.3 Polarization dependence of SRG formation
7.4 Grating inscription below room temperature
Schematic representation of SRG formation
Summary and conclusion
Appendix A
Matlab program for the calculation of polymer deformation under pulsed exposure.
Acknowledgement
Eidesstattliche erklärung