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Niculae, Adrian Sorin: Development of a low noise analog readout for a DEPFET pixel detectorEntwicklung einer rauscharmen analogen Auslese für einen DEPFET-Pixeldetektor. 2004
Inhalt
Contents
1 Introduction
1.1 Interaction of radiation with matter
2 The DEPFET principle
2.1 The p-n junction diode
2.2 The JFET transistor
2.3 JFET integration in the DEPFET detector
2.4 Clear mechanism of the DEPFET detector
2.5 Description of the investigated DEPFET devices
3 Static measurements of the DEPFET detectors
3.1 Static characteristics of the JFET transistor
3.2 Static characteristics of the clear structures
3.3 Depletion characteristics of the DEPFET substrate
3.4 JFET characteristics with the substrate depleted
4 Small-signal and noise analysis of the DEPFET
4.1 Small-signal equivalent circuit of a JFET
4.2 Small-signal analysis of the DEPFET device
4.3 Noise analysis of the DEPFET
5 Analog readout in CMOS technology
5.1 Noise considerations
5.2 The voltage feedback ampli.er
5.3 Regulated cascode ampli.er
5.4 The complete design of the feedback ampli.er
5.5 Shaper design
5.6 Analog output bu.er
5.7 Multi-channel structure of the readout
6 Measurement of the readout chip without detector
6.1 Setup for testing the readout
6.2 Measurement of the DEPFET bias current source
6.3 Measurement of the feedback ampli.er
6.4 Measurement of the CRRC shaper
6.5 Measurement of the shaper based on OTAs
7 Measurements of the readout chip with the detector
7.1 Setup for energy measurements
7.2 Measurements with DEPFET Type-I and II
7.3 Measurements with DEPFET Type-III and IV
8 Summary and outlook
8.1 Summary and conclusions
8.2 Possible applications of DEPFET pixel detectors
Appendix A Frequency analysis of the regulated cascode ampli.er
Appendix B Calculation of A1, A2, A3 for an nth order Filter
Appendix C Data sheets
Bibliography
List of Figures