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Rammes, Marcus: Measurement of the pp -> tTy inclusive cross section in the semi-leptonic decay channel with the ATLAS detectorMessung des inklusiven Wirkungsquerschnitts pp -> tTy im semi-leptonischen Zerfallskanal mit dem ATLAS-Detektor. 2012
Inhalt
Abstract
Zusammenfassung
Contents
List of Tables
List of Figures
List of Acronyms
0 Preface
Part I Introduction
1 The Standard Model of Particle Physics
1.1 Gauge Groups and Symmetries
1.2 Quantum Field Theories (QFT)
1.3 The Weak Force
1.4 Local Gauge Invariance and Quantum Electrodynamics
1.5 The GSW Theory
1.6 The Higgs Mechanism
1.7 Quantumchromodynamics
1.8 Renormalization
1.9 The Standard Model
1.10 Quark Mixing
1.11 Challenges to the SM and Possible Extensions
2 The Top Quark
2.1 Properties of the Top Quark
2.2 Top Quark Physics at Hadron Colliders
2.3 Top Quark Production Mechanisms
2.4 Top Quark Decay
3 Electroweak Couplings to the Top Quark
3.1 Approaches to Anomalous EW Top Quark Couplings
3.2 Top Quark Pair Production with an Additional Photon
4 The Large Hadron Collider
4.1 Proton Pre-Acceleration
4.2 LHC Performance
4.3 Luminosity Measurement
4.4 The LHC Detectors
4.5 Pile-up
5 The ATLAS Detector
5.1 Coordinate System
5.2 The Inner Detector
5.3 The Calorimetry System
5.4 The Muon Spectrometer
5.5 The Magnet Systems
5.6 The Trigger and Data Acquisition (DAQ) System
Part II Analysis
6 Monte Carlo Generators
6.1 MC@NLO
6.2 POWHEG
6.3 ALPGEN
6.4 AcerMC
6.5 WHIZARD
6.6 Parton Showering and Hadronization
7 Physical Objects and Reconstruction
7.1 Electrons
7.2 Muons
7.3 Jets
7.4 Photons
7.5 Missing Transverse Energy
7.6 Isolation
8 Dataset
8.1 Data Streams
8.2 Good Run Lists
9 Object Definitions and Event Selection
9.1 Electrons
9.2 Muons
9.3 Triggers and Trigger Matching
9.4 Photons
9.5 Energy Rescaling
9.6 Jets
9.7 Missing Transverse Energy
9.8 Treatment of EMC Hardware Failures
9.9 Event Selection
10 Signal and Background Modeling
10.1 Simulation Chain
10.2 Simulation of Signal Events
10.3 Background Samples
10.4 Signal Phase Space Overlap Removal
10.5 Pileup Reweighting
10.6 Event Weights
10.7 MC Uncertainties
10.8 Event Yields
11 Cross Section Measurement
11.1 Identification of Hadron Fakes
11.2 Choice of the Isolation Discriminator
11.3 Modeling of Signal and Background Contributions
11.4 Estimation of Prompt Photon Background Contributions
11.5 Result of the Template Fit
12 Systematic Uncertainties
12.1 Method
12.2 Pseudo Data
12.3 Sources of Systematic Uncertainties
12.4 Combination of Uncertainties
13 Results
13.1 Significance Check
13.2 Discovery Potential
14 Summary and Outlook
Part III Appendix
A Breakdown of Z/W+Jets, Di-Boson and Single TopMC Contributions
B List of Monte Carlo Samples
C Additional Plots
References
Acknowledgements