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Wang, Nannan ; Dhumale, Pratibha ; Chiang, Joanna ; Püschel, Andreas W.: The Sema3A receptor Plexin-A1 suppresses supernumerary axons through Rap1 GTPases
Inhalt
Hippocampal neurons from Sema3a knockout mice form multiple axons.
Figure 1 Hippocampal neurons from Sema3a−/− embryos extend supernumerary axons in culture.
The knockdown of Sema3A induces cell-autonomous defects.
Plexin-A but not Plexin-B activity is required for neuronal polarity.
Suppression of Plexin-A1 induces multiple axons.
Plexin-A1 acts upstream of Rap1 GTPases during neuronal polarization.
Figure 2 Knockdown of Sema3A induces the formation of supernumerary axons.
Rap1B acts downstream of Sema3A in hippocampal neurons.
Figure 3 A-type plexins suppress the formation of axons.
Discussion
Figure 4 Knockdown of Plexin-A1 induces the formation of supernumerary axons.
Figure 5 Knockdown of Rap1B counteracts the induction of supernumerary axons by dominant-negative Plexin-A1.
Materials and Methods
Sema3a knockout mice.
Cell culture and transfection.
Figure 6 Active Rap1B recues the suppression of axon formation by constitutively active Plexin-A1.
Immunofluorescence staining.
Antibodies.
Plasmids.
Figure 7 Rap1B is required for the induction of supernumerary axons by the knockdown of Plexin-A1 in hippocampal neurons.
Transfection of HEK 293T cells and Western blot.
Figure 8 Rap1B acts downstream of Sema3A in hippocampal neurons.
Quantification.
Acknowledgements