TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Liver transplantation (LT) is a curative treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the underlying primary liver disease; however, tumor recurrence is still a major issue. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess predictors and risk factors for HCC recurrence after LT in patients within and outside the Milan criteria with a special focus on the impact of different bridging strategies. METHODS: All patients who underwent LT for HCC between 07/2002 and 09/2016 at the University Hospital of Muenster were consecutively included in this retrospective study. Database research was performed and a multivariable regression analysis was conducted to explore potential risk factors for HCC recurrence. RESULTS: A total of 82 patients were eligible for the statistical analysis. Independent of bridging strategy, achieving complete remission (CR) was significantly associated with a lower risk for tumor recurrence (p = 0.029; OR = 0.426, 95% CI 0.198-0.918). A maximal diameter of lesion < 3 cm was also associated with lower recurrence rates (p = 0.040; OR = 0.140, 95% CI 0.022-0.914). Vascular invasion proved to be an independent risk factor for HCC recurrence (p = 0.004; OR = 11.357, 95% CI 2.142-60.199). CONCLUSION: Achieving CR prior to LT results in a significant risk reduction of HCC recurrence after LT independent of the treatment modalities applied. AU - Bürger, Christin AU - Maschmeier, Miriam AU - Hüsing-Kabar, Anna AU - Wilms, Christian AU - Köhler, Michael AU - Schmidt, Martina AU - Schmidt, Hartmut AU - Kabar, Iyad DA - 2019-01-08 DO - 10.1155/2019/5796074 LA - eng N1 - Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2019 (2019), 5796074, 1-7 N1 - Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU Münster). PY - 2019-01-08 TI - Achieving Complete Remission of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Significant Predictor for Recurrence-Free Survival after Liver Transplantation UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:6-32159598834 Y2 - 2024-11-21T18:16:11 ER -